Yan'an University administrators forced music professor into fraudulent research funding racket before suicide
延安大学管理层逼迫音乐副教授自费参与科研指标造假，当事人自尽留绝笔揭发黑幕
- Yan'an University piano professor Bai Baoguo committed suicide after leaving a letter exposing an institutional racket forcing teachers to self-fund fake corporate research. 延安大学钢琴副教授白保国投河自尽，其遗书揭发校方逼迫教师自掏腰包伪造企业横向科研课题的体制性造假黑幕。
- Faculty were coerced to wire up to 150,000 yuan through corporate intermediaries into university accounts to fabricate research metrics, while connected administrators drew unearned ghost payrolls. 一线教师被迫通过中介企业将最高达15万元的个人资金汇入学校账户以炮制科研产值指标，而拥有内部关系的管理层人员却常年“吃空饷”。
- When Bai refused to participate in the fraudulent money-cycling scheme and defended colleagues, administrators retaliated with fabricated attendance infractions and demotion threats. 在白保国拒绝参与虚假资金“过水”并为同事仗义执言后，校方管理层对其展开打击报复，捏造旷工违纪记录并以转岗降职相要挟。
The Shaanxi Provincial Department of Education and Yan’an University party leadership scrambled to contain national outrage on November 4 after associate professor Bai Baoguo drowned himself, leaving a letter exposing a campus extortion racket. Reporting by Jiemian News revealed that administrators forced the 54-year-old piano instructor to purchase commercial research contracts and pay-to-publish journal slots with personal savings. He refused to play along. Under rigid evaluation quotas, arts faculty had to wire 150,000 yuan through corporate fronts into school accounts, generating fake funding figures that administrators recycled. When Bai exposed the scam and questioned why party administrators collected ghost payrolls, officials failed his reviews and threatened demotion.
The tragedy exposes the regime’s reliance on performative metrics fraud. Decades after the party-state imported Soviet-style quotas into academia, provincial bureaucracies survive by fabricating paper and funding statistics to secure central subsidies. When central authorities nominally ordered colleges to curb metric obsession, university committees simply pushed the financial burden onto frontline faculty. Administrators deployed institutional retaliation against Bai, concocting fake absence reprimands and dismissing student testimony to manufacture grounds for dismissal. Dissent was unacceptable.
While provincial inspectors announced an inquiry, censors moved swiftly on Weibo to throttle hashtags documenting Bai’s death. The containment reflects how administrative systems protect institutional privileges at the expense of ordinary citizens. University committees shield party functionaries on unearned ghost payrolls while driving frontline educators into debt and despair to sustain bureaucratic illusions of academic excellence. Power protected itself. Decades of dedicated teaching counted for nothing against an unchecked administrative machine.
11月4日，延安大学副教授白保国投河自尽并留下绝笔信揭露校园勒索与造假黑幕后，陕西省教育厅与延安大学党政高层仓促展开舆情应对。界面新闻的调查报道披露，校方管理层强迫这位54岁的钢琴教师自掏积蓄购买商业科研合同及学术期刊版面，但他断然拒绝妥协。在严苛的绩效指标考核下，艺术专业教师被迫将高达15万元的个人资金借由空壳企业“过水”转入学校账户，以此炮制出虚假科研经费数据供管理层向上交差。当白保国揭露这一骗局并公开质问为何有校内行政人员长期“吃空饷”时，校方官员直接判其考核不合格，并以转岗降职相威胁。
这场悲剧暴露了体制对表演式指标造假的深层依赖。在党国体制将苏式定额指标引入学术界数十年后，地方官僚机构完全依赖虚构论文篇数与科研经费统计数据来维持生存并骗取上级财政补贴。即便中央高层名义上发文要求遏制“唯论文、唯项目”的唯指标倾向，各高校管理层却顺水推舟，将沉重的财务负担直接转嫁给一线教师。管理层对白保国施加了体制性报复，蓄意捏造旷工违纪通报，无视学生集体陈情作证，处心积虑制造开除他的借口。对官僚体制而言，公开异议是绝对不被容忍的。
尽管省级调查组宣布介入，审查机器却在微博上迅速行动，对记录白保国之死的讨论词条全网压制。这种维稳处置清晰折射出官僚体制如何以牺牲普通个体为代价来捍卫既得特权：大学行政权力包庇不劳而获、常年“吃空饷”的党政特权人员，同时却将一线教研人员逼入背负债务与精神崩溃的绝境，仅为了粉饰官僚机构“学术卓越”的虚幻政绩。权力只为维护自身运转，在失控的行政机器面前，几十年的教学生涯与师者尊严被碾压得一文不值。
Netizens and university faculty across China expressed overwhelming fury and grief over Bai Baoguo's suicide, with many educators pointing out that 'self-funded pass-through funding' (自费经费过水) and pay-to-publish paper rackets are an open secret across hundreds of provincial universities. Commenters bitterly remarked that 'an upright teacher had to die to prove that the emperor has no clothes,' while others demanded criminal investigations into university administrators and connected individuals who collected salaries without teaching while driving frontline educators to suicide.
中国各地网民与高校教师对白保国的自尽表达了极大的悲愤，多位教育界人士指出，教师自掏腰包“经费过水”和花钱买版面发论文早已是数百所地方院校公开的秘密。评论人士辛辣讥讽“必须死一个正直的老师，才能证明皇帝没有穿衣服”，亦有大批网民呼吁司法全面介入，严肃查处逼死一线教师的高校官僚以及那些不上课却长期“吃空饷”的特权关系户。
Social media platforms quickly moved to contain the fallout. Weibo throttled hashtags related to 'Yan'an University professor suicide' (延安大学副教授去世) and removed search recommendations, while WeChat articles reprinting Bai's complete suicide note began showing '404' deletion notices within hours of publication. State media coverage was strictly restricted to reprinting the brief four-line statement from the Shaanxi Provincial Department of Education announcing a joint investigation.
社交媒体平台迅速展开舆情维稳封控。微博对“延安大学副教授去世”等相关词条实施限流并撤下搜索推荐，完整刊载白保国绝笔信的微信公众号文章在发布数小时内接连显示“404”被删。官方媒体的报道则受到严格管控，仅被允许全文转发陕西省教育厅宣布成立联合调查组的四行简短通报。
Yan'an University's Luxun Academy of Fine Arts holds deep symbolic status in CCP history, having been established in 1938 in the party's revolutionary red base before being incorporated into the university. The practice of requiring teachers in humanistic and performing arts disciplines to meet commercial corporate contract benchmarks ('horizontal research funding') has become widespread in China due to government performance evaluations that tie university rankings and graduate degree approvals to gross research revenue.
延安大学鲁迅艺术学院在中共党史中具有极高的象征地位，其前身是1938年创办于延安革命根据地的“鲁艺”，后整体并入延安大学。在中国官方将高校综合排名与硕博学位点申报同科研总进款硬性挂钩的绩效考核体系下，强令纯人文学科与表演艺术类专业教师承担企业商业合同创收指标（即“横向科研经费”）的做法已在全国各高校泛滥成灾。